How to Get Started with Meditation (A simple Beginner Guide)

Daniel Conneely, Teacher & Founder, Gen Zen Meditation

5 min read

If you’re trying to get started with meditation, there’s a good chance you’ve already experimented with it in some form.

For most people, that tends to look like downloading an app such as Headspace or Calm, trying a few guided sessions on YouTube, or setting aside ten minutes here and there to sit quietly and “give it a go.” And more often than not, the experience is slightly inconclusive. It might feel pleasant in the moment, but it doesn’t quite land as something meaningful or sustainable.

That’s a very common starting point.

In my experience, people don’t struggle with meditation because they lack discipline or ability. More often, it’s because they’ve never been shown a version of meditation that actually makes sense within the context of modern life — how we live, how we think, and how much stimulation we’re exposed to on a daily basis.

What does this mean? You’re probably not doing it wrong.

One of the most persistent misconceptions around meditation is the idea that it’s something you can be good or bad at. I regularly hear people say, “I can’t switch off,” or “my mind is too busy,” or “I keep thinking the whole time.” The assumption behind all of those statements is that thinking is a problem — that the goal of meditation is to stop the mind altogether.

It isn’t.

Meditation is not about eliminating thoughts. It’s about changing your relationship to them.

If your mind is active when you sit down to meditate, that doesn’t indicate failure. It reflects the conditions you’re living in. Most people today are operating with a constant level of stimulation — notifications, emails, conversations, screens, decisions — all of which keep the mind engaged. Expecting that to disappear the moment you close your eyes is unrealistic.

So the starting point is not to try to force stillness, but to understand that the mind will gradually settle when the right conditions are in place. It’s important to recognise that very few people begin meditation from a calm, balanced baseline. More often, they’re starting from accumulated stress, inconsistent sleep, and a nervous system that rarely has the opportunity to fully switch off.

A typical morning might begin with checking your phone — messages, emails, social media — before you’ve even had a chance to fully wake up. By the time you come to meditate later in the day, your system has already been pulled in multiple directions. From that perspective, meditation isn’t there to instantly create calm. It’s there to gradually reduce the load your system is carrying, so that calm becomes more accessible over time.

The problem with meditation apps...

Apps like Headspace and Calm have introduced many people to meditation, and they can be helpful as an entry point. However, they don’t always lead to a deeper or more consistent practice.

One of the reasons is that guided meditations tend to keep the mind engaged. You’re listening, following instructions, anticipating what comes next. That can be relaxing, but it’s still a form of mental activity.

What many people are looking for — whether they realise it or not — is something that allows the mind to settle more deeply, without relying on constant guidance. That’s often the point where meditation begins to feel more effective, and more sustainable.

Think of it this way - effort is usually the thing that gets in the way of your mind resting. So a subtle but important shift for most beginners is to move away from the idea that meditation requires effort, or focus, or some level of purposeful observation.

There’s a natural tendency to approach meditation in the same way we approach other areas of life — by trying to do it well. Focusing harder, concentrating more, attempting to control the mind or get to a particular state.

But meditation doesn’t respond particularly well to that approach.

A useful analogy here is sleep. You can create the conditions for sleep — lying down, switching off lights, putting your phone away — but you can’t force yourself to fall asleep. In fact, the more you try, the more elusive it can become. Meditation works in a similar way. The mind settles more easily when it’s allowed to settle, rather than being directed or controlled.

The good news for the overthinkers and the mentally stimulated among us, is that thoughts are a necessary part of the process. When people first begin meditating, one of the most common concerns is the presence of thoughts. But in practice, thoughts are not an obstacle. They are part of the meditation (how liberating!).

The key difference lies in how you relate to them. Instead of following each thought or trying to suppress it, or labelling it as X, Y, Z, the practice is simply to notice when attention has drifted and gently return.

There’s no need for judgement, frustration, or correction. This light, nonchalant, almost casual return is where the meditation deepens over time.

This reduction in pressure to clear your mind also extends to the attitude that starting simply and easily is more effective than trying to start perfectly. There’s often a temptation to over-engineer the beginning of a meditation practice — to find the ideal routine, the right environment, the perfect experience or the perfect amount of time.

In reality, what matters most is that the practice feels simple enough to return to. That might mean sitting comfortably for a few minutes, closing your eyes, and allowing your attention to settle without trying to create a particular experience.

Meditation tends to stabilise through regularity and familiarity rather than intensity. In that sense, it’s closer to something like charging your phone than achieving a result. You don’t expect a dramatic outcome each time — you simply top up your battery so you can function well.

"The benefits of meditation show up on the outside of your practice, not inside."

Another important shift in perspective is understanding where the benefits of meditation are most noticeable. While meditation can sometimes feel calm or restful in the moment, the more meaningful changes often appear outside of the practice itself. People begin to notice that they respond differently to situations. They recover more quickly from stress. Their sleep improves. There is a greater sense of clarity or steadiness throughout the day. These changes are often subtle, but they accumulate. Over time, they reshape how day-to-day life feels.

If you’ve tried meditation before and found it didn’t quite work for you, it’s worth recognising that this is usually a question of approach rather than your ability. Meditation, when taught clearly and in a way that aligns with how people actually live, is not particularly complicated.

It doesn’t require a change in identity or lifestyle. It doesn’t require perfection or skill. It simply requires a method that works with the mind, rather than against it. From there, the practice becomes something you can return to, easily, without resistance.

I'll leave you with this thought...

We’re living in a time where most people are carrying a significant amount of mental and physiological stress, often without realising the extent of it. In that context, the act of sitting down, closing your eyes, and allowing your attention to turn inward — even briefly — becomes far more meaningful than it might initially appear.

It gives the system an opportunity to reset, to rebalance, and to gradually return towards a more stable baseline. And from that baseline, the way you experience life begins to shift - positively. Not dramatically, and not all at once, but in a way that is steady, practical, and noticeable.

That is a strong place to begin.

If you’d like to learn meditation properly, rather than piecing it together from apps or videos, you can book a free taster session with me or explore our 8-week online Zero to Zen™ meditation course.

Both are designed to help you begin in a way that is simple, structured, and sustainable.